Tonsillitis refers to a condition where the tonsils are irritated. It is usually caused by viruses, but it may also stem from bacterial infections. The condition commonly affects young adults and typically presents with signs like a sore throat, raised body temperature, ear pain, and swollen glands.
Doctors diagnose tonsillitis by taking a look at the tonsils and by sometimes taking a here throat swab to detect the presence of bacteria. Treatment for viral tonsillitis focuses on rest, fluids, and pain management through painkillers. Antibiotics become necessary if the infection is bacterial, though this is rare.
Chronic tonsillitis, tonsil removal may be necessary if the condition disrupts daily life. You can prevent tonsillitis spreading by avoiding contact with others during symptoms.
Overall, tonsillitis can be viral or bacterial, and the treatment varies based on the cause.
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